Time to Hire Benchmarks 2026: Average Time to Hire by Stage, Industry and Role
By Sparsh Goyal, Founder at The Cognitive. Published · Last updated
- Time to hire benchmarks for 2026 put the average time to hire at 30 to 40 days: SHRM's nonexecutive median time to fill is 39 days, and Ashby's median is 30 days for business hires and 40 for technical hires.
- The average time to hire by stage, on SmartRecruiters' global medians, is 6 days to review, 14 days to reach interview and 38 days to hire, with an interview loop of 14.4 to 17.9 days per Ashby.
- Time to hire by industry runs from 25 days in retail to 55 in manufacturing, and Ashby finds offer turnaround is the widest gap between slow and fast companies.
Time to hire benchmarks for 2026 put the average time to hire between 30 and 40 days in the largest public datasets. SHRM's 2026 benchmarking of more than 4,600 organizations found a 39 day median time to fill for nonexecutive roles. For the average time to hire by stage, the SmartRecruiters Recruiting Benchmarks 2026 report gives global medians of 6 days to review, 14 days to interview and 38 days to hire.
Ashby's April 2026 report gives a median of 30 days for business hires and 40 for technical hires. Time to hire by industry ranges from 25 days in retail to 55 in manufacturing. Senior roles take 71 days to first fill against 52 for junior roles. The six tables below cover the headline figures, stages, industries, countries, role type and seniority, and the definitions that put two honest sources 20 days apart.
What is the average time to hire in 2026?
The average time to hire in 2026 is 30 to 40 days in medians, and 41 to 46 days in averages. Six recent sources publish a figure, with data running into 2024 or later. Read the "what it measures" column before comparing them.
| Source | Figure | What it measures | Sample |
|---|---|---|---|
| SHRM, 2026 | 39 days nonexecutive; 45 executive | Time to fill, requisition opened to offer accepted, median | Over 4,600 organizations |
| SmartRecruiters, 2026 | 38 days global | Days to hire, median | 89M applications, data to Aug 2024 |
| Ashby, Apr 2026 | 30 days business; 40 technical | Application to accepted offer, median | 109M applications |
| Ashby EMEA, Sep 2026 | 35 days EMEA; 34 Americas | Application received to hire, median | 180,000+ EMEA jobs |
| Employ, Jan 2026 | 46.2 days to hire; 63.5 to fill | Averages for 2025; start points not stated in the public release | 6,640 customers |
| Gem, Jan 2025 | 41 days | Time to hire, average for 2024 | 140M+ applications |
SHRM's executive figure is its 2025 median of 45 days, which its 2026 brief says has not changed.
Three things explain most of the spread. The first is where the clock starts. SHRM starts when the requisition opens, so its time to fill includes the days a role waits for its first good applicant. Ashby starts at the application, and SmartRecruiters' stage counts read the same way.
The second is medians versus averages. SHRM, SmartRecruiters and Ashby report medians. Employ and Gem report averages, which a few roles open for months can pull up. Part of the gap between Employ's 46.2 days and Ashby's 30 to 40 may come from that.
The third is the sample. The SmartRecruiters, Ashby, Employ and Gem figures come from each vendor's own customers. Employ's covers retail, hospitality, manufacturing, software and business services. SmartRecruiters notes that offers made outside its system are not counted.
The labor market matters too. Indeed Hiring Lab found time to hire, measured from job creation to first hire, fell 23% from February 2020 to August 2022 and was nearly back to January 2019 levels by March 2025. It tends to fall when the quits rate rises, a correlation Indeed says is not causal.
Figures you will see quoted elsewhere
- "SHRM: 44 days." That is SHRM's 2025 nonexecutive median. The 2026 figure is 39 days.
- "Gem: 24 day median for 2026." Gem's public summary of its 2026 report gives no time to hire in days. Gem's latest published day figure is the 41 day average for 2024.
- "13 interviews per hire." Gem's published figures are 20 interviews per hire in 2024, and an increase of 33% since 2021 in its 2026 summary.
How long does each stage of hiring take?
On median figures, a hire takes 6 days to review, 14 days to reach interview, 14 to 18 days of interview loop and 38 days in total. No single dataset covers every stage, so this table takes the best published number for each step. Days run from the application unless the row says otherwise.
| Stage | Benchmark | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Application to review | 6 days median | SmartRecruiters, 2026 |
| Application to first screening interview | 7.2 days average in 2025 (8.3 in 2024) | Employ, Jan 2026 |
| Application to interview stage | 14 days median | SmartRecruiters, 2026 |
| Interview loop, first to last interview | 14.4 days business; 17.9 technical | Ashby, May 2026 |
| First interview to offer or rejection, campus | 27.3 days average | NACE, Sep 2025 |
| Offer turnaround, slowest quarter of companies vs fastest | 3.26 days longer business; 4.71 technical | Ashby, May 2026 |
| Application to offer | About 38 days business; 48 technical | Ashby, Apr 2026 |
| Application to hire | 38 global, 35 US; 34 Americas, 35 EMEA | SmartRecruiters, 2026; Ashby, Sep 2026 |
| Requisition opened to offer accepted | 39 days nonexecutive; 45 executive | SHRM, 2026 |
Laid out week by week, the global medians give a planning sketch for a typical hire. It combines SmartRecruiters' stage medians with Ashby's loop length, so treat it as a guide rather than a measured sequence.
| Week | Days | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | 0 to 6 | Application arrives and is reviewed |
| Week 2 | 7 to 14 | First screen; candidate reaches the interview stage |
| Weeks 3 to 5 | 15 to 32 | Interview loop, 14 to 18 days |
| Week 6 | 33 to 38 | Decision, offer and acceptance |
In both datasets that publish front-of-process stage times, the start is fast and the middle is slow. Reaching a first conversation takes one to two weeks. Getting from there to an accepted offer takes three weeks or more. For the steps themselves, see hiring process steps.
Campus hiring runs on its own clock. NACE's 2025 survey of 212 employers found 27.3 days on average from a student's first interview to an offer or rejection. NACE's 2026 Recruiting Compensation + Staffing Benchmarks measure something slightly different: 40.5 days on average from interview to offer, and 11 days from offer to the student's response.
Which industries take the longest to hire?
Manufacturing takes the longest, at a median 55 days, and retail the shortest, at 25. The SmartRecruiters industry scorecards are the cleanest time to hire by industry data because all five use the same definitions and 12 month window.
| Industry | Review | Interview | Hire | Applicants per hire |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retail | 4 | 11 | 25 | 65 |
| Hospitality | 6 | 13 | 39 | 117 |
| Healthcare | 6 | 16 | 41 | 40 |
| Technology | 7 | 13 | 48 | 110 |
| Manufacturing | 8 | 22 | 55 | 38 |
| Global | 6 | 14 | 38 | 73* |
Median days, September 2023 to August 2024. *Global figure is applicants per role. Industry is the hiring company's industry, not the role's. Source: SmartRecruiters Recruiting Benchmarks 2026.
Manufacturing is slow from the start, with 8 days to review and 22 to reach an interview. A manufacturing team has more to gain in the first three weeks than at the offer.
Technology reaches the interview stage in 13 days, faster than healthcare, yet takes 48 days to hire. Most of its delay comes after interviews begin, which is consistent with Ashby's finding that technical roles run longer loops with more interviews. Hospitality draws the most applicants per hire, 117, yet still reaches interview in 13 days.
Healthcare has a thin pool, with 40 applicants per hire, and takes 41 days. Fewer applicants means less to screen, but more of the work shifts to finding candidates who did not apply.
How does time to hire differ by country?
Australia and the US hire fastest, at 32 and 35 days, and Germany is slowest at 55. SmartRecruiters' country scorecards use the same basis as its industry figures.
| Country | Review | Interview | Hire |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 6 | 13 | 32 |
| United States | 6 | 14 | 35 |
| France | 6 | 14 | 39 |
| United Kingdom | 7 | 15 | 40 |
| Germany | 8 | 20 | 55 |
| Global | 6 | 14 | 38 |
Median days, September 2023 to August 2024. Source: SmartRecruiters Recruiting Benchmarks 2026, country scorecards.
Germany, like manufacturing, is slow from the first step: 8 days to review and 20 to interview. Ashby's regional view is narrower. Half of all EMEA hires were made within 35 days, one day behind the Americas median of 34, and EMEA time to hire has held between 37 and 43 days since 2021.
The two sources differ because their customers and time windows differ, and Ashby's EMEA figure blends many countries. If you hire mostly in Germany, use the SmartRecruiters country figure. If you are a tech company hiring across Europe, Ashby's is closer to your peers.
How do role type, seniority and company size change time to hire?
Role type and seniority move the number more than geography does. Technical roles take about 10 days longer than business roles, and senior roles about 19 days longer to first fill than junior ones.
| Segment | Metric | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business roles | Median days to hire | 30 (75% within 46) | Ashby, Apr 2026 |
| Technical roles | Median days to hire | 40 (75% within 57) | Ashby, Apr 2026 |
| Business vs technical | Median time to first fill | 56 vs 76 days | Ashby, Apr 2026 |
| Business vs technical | Interviews per hire | 11.7 vs 17.6 | Ashby, Apr 2026 |
| Junior / mid / senior | Median time to first fill | 52 / 63 / 71 days | Ashby, May 2026 |
| Nonexecutive vs executive | Median time to fill | 39 vs 45 days | SHRM, 2026 |
The interview counts point to why technical roles take longer. Technical hires average 17.6 interviews against 11.7, and 5 interview events against 4. Ashby says that one extra event adds roughly a week. Interviewer time per hire rises about 1.9 times, from 12.2 hours to 23.3.
By function, Data roles needed the most interviews per hire at 19.5, then Product Management at 18 and Engineering at 17.9. Customer Support needed 9.5. Ashby publishes no day counts per function, so use interview load as the signal.
Ashby says senior roles take 37% longer to fill than junior ones. SHRM's executive median of 45 days compares with 39 for nonexecutive roles. In SHRM's 2022 data, executive roles took 60 days.
Company size
SHRM's 2025 report found extra-large organizations took a median 61 days to fill nonexecutive roles and 60 for executive roles. They spend nearly twice as long approving positions, posting approved jobs and interviewing. At the other end, Ashby's State of Startup Hiring report covered 1,200+ venture-backed startups. Under 25 employees, time to hire drops by almost 30% when a recruiter is involved.
What is the difference between time to hire and time to fill?
Time to hire measures how fast you move a candidate once they are in your process. Time to fill measures how long the business waits for the seat. Most arguments about whether a team is slow are really about which one is being counted.
| Metric | Clock starts | Clock stops | Who reports it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time to fill | Requisition opened (SHRM) | Offer accepted | SHRM; Employ also reports one, without a public definition |
| Time to first fill | Job opened | First hire made | Ashby |
| Time to hire | Application received (Ashby); not stated by the others | Accepted offer or hire | Ashby, SmartRecruiters, Employ, Gem |
| Stage times | Application | Review, screen or interview stage | SmartRecruiters, Employ |
| Interview loop | First interview | Last interview | Ashby |
| Interview to decision, campus | First interview | Offer or rejection | NACE |
A team that says "our time to hire is 45 days" may be counting from requisition to start date, which adds the notice period. Match the metric, the start point and median versus average before comparing. The recruiting metrics explainer has the formulas, and recruitment KPIs shows where time to hire sits next to quality of hire and cost per hire.
Where does hiring lose the most days, and how do you get them back?
Ashby's Recruiting Operations report finds no single bottleneck: time to hire builds from smaller delays in review, scheduling, feedback and decisions, and offer approvals. Comparing its slowest quarter of companies with the fastest shows which ones matter most. Work on the stage your own timestamps say is slowest.
Offer. Offer turnaround is the biggest gap between slow and fast companies: 3.26 days for business roles and 4.71 for technical roles. Ashby measures it from the candidate entering the offer stage to the offer being created. That step usually runs through finance, people and leadership approvals plus manual drafting. Pre-approve salary bands and offer templates so the offer can be drafted the day you decide.
Decision. Ashby calls the time between the final interview and a decision one of the most significant sources of delay. Collect written feedback within a day of the last interview and hold the debrief the next day, not at the weekly meeting.
Interview loop. Gem found interviews per hire rose from 14 in 2021 to 20 in 2024. Cut rounds before speeding them up. Decide what each round tests, drop any round that repeats another, and run the rest in a tight block.
Scheduling and first screen. Ashby found the wait until an interview can happen is a bigger bottleneck than confirming the slot. Employ's 7.2 days from application to first screen is the number to beat. Let candidates book their own slot from a link. Ashby found automated scheduling confirms an interview in a median 3.7 hours against 5 by hand. For tools that take on the first screen, see AI candidate screening software.
Review. SmartRecruiters' global median is 6 days and retail manages 4. Set a review deadline for new applications, and make sure the queue does not stall when one reviewer is out.
Before the role opens. Time to fill includes days a requisition sits open with nobody to talk to. Agree the brief, interview plan and salary band before it opens, and start sourcing once it is approved. Recruitment automation can take on the repeat steps. For how pass-through rates shape each stage, see recruitment funnel conversion rates.
How do you measure your own time to hire?
Measure it the same way as the benchmark you compare against. Five rules keep the number honest.
- Pick one definition and write it down. The common choice is application date to offer accepted date. For sourced candidates who never applied, start at the first outreach or first reply and label it. No public benchmark here measures from that point.
- Report the median and the 75th percentile. The median shows a normal hire; the 75th percentile shows how slow the slow ones get. Ashby's are 30 and 46 days for business roles, and 40 and 57 for technical roles.
- Use calendar days. SHRM counts calendar days. Business days flatter your number and break the comparison.
- Timestamp every stage. Record when each candidate reaches review, screen, loop, decision and offer. Without stage dates you know you are slow but not where.
- Segment before you compare. Split by technical and business, seniority and country. A blended number hides engineering hires at 60 days behind sales hires at 25.
For each hire, subtract the start date from the offer accepted date, then take the median for the period. Do the same for time to fill from the requisition date. Keep time to start, which adds notice periods, separate. When you set start dates in a hiring plan, plan to your 75th percentile, not your median.
Where does The Cognitive fit in the hiring timeline?
The Cognitive is our product. It covers the first stages in these tables: finding people, contacting them and running the first-round screen. AI Sourcing turns a role described in plain words into candidates drawn from about 900M public profiles. Sourcing Pro and higher plans add email outreach sent from your own Gmail or Outlook mailbox.
AI Interviews run the first round as a live AI video interview of 10 or 20 minutes, at a time each candidate books for themselves. You get a scored report against your criteria, and higher plans sync reports to 100+ ATS. The loop, the decision and the offer, where Ashby finds the biggest gaps, stay with your team. Each product is its own plan, starting at $99 a month. If the early stages are where your days go, start free with The Cognitive on your next open role.
Sources
- SHRM, Recruiting Executives Benchmarking, 2026 data brief (SHRM cites data from over 4,600 organizations), 2026.
- SHRM, 2025 Recruiting Executives Benchmarking report, 2025.
- SmartRecruiters, Recruiting Benchmarks 2026 (89 million applications, 1.5 million jobs, 95 countries, September 2023 to August 2024), 2026.
- Ashby, Recruiter Productivity, 2026 Talent Trends Report (109 million applications, 247,000 jobs, January 2021 to March 2026), 28 April 2026.
- Ashby, Recruiting Operations Benchmarks, 2026 Talent Trends Report (54 million+ applications, 93,000 jobs, January 2021 to March 2026), 7 May 2026.
- Ashby, EMEA Recruiter Productivity (180,000+ EMEA jobs, January 2021 to June 2026), 9 September 2026.
- Ashby, State of Startup Hiring (1,200+ venture-backed startups), 23 February 2026.
- Employ Inc., 2026 Hiring Benchmarks report announcement (6,640 customers), 7 January 2026.
- Gem, 10 takeaways from the 2025 Recruiting Benchmarks Report (140 million+ applications, 1.3 million hires, 2021 to 2024), 16 January 2025.
- Gem, Key takeaways from the 2026 Recruiting Benchmarks Report (165 million applications, 1.2 million hires), 1 December 2025.
- NACE, 2025 Recruiting Benchmarks Report (212 employers), 30 September 2025; the same page reports the 2026 Recruiting Compensation + Staffing Benchmarks figures.
- Indeed Hiring Lab, The Surprising Relationships Between Economic Trends and Time to Hire, 9 May 2025.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average time to hire in 2026?
The average time to hire in 2026 is about 30 to 40 days on median figures. SHRM's 2026 benchmarking puts the median time to fill a nonexecutive role at 39 calendar days. SmartRecruiters reports a global median of 38 days to hire. Ashby's April 2026 medians are 30 days for business roles and 40 for technical roles. Employ's 2025 average is higher, at 46.2 days, partly because averages are pulled up by roles open for months.
What is the average time to hire by stage?
On SmartRecruiters' global medians, it takes 6 days to review an application, 14 days to reach the interview stage and 38 days to hire. Employ reports 7.2 days on average from application to first screening interview in 2025. Ashby puts the interview loop, first to last interview, at 14.4 days for business roles and 17.9 for technical roles.
What is a good time to hire?
A good time to hire is at or below the median for the same metric and role type. On Ashby's April 2026 medians, that means about 30 days from application for business roles and 40 for technical roles. If you count from the requisition opening, compare against SHRM's 39 day nonexecutive median instead. Check your 75th percentile too: Ashby's are 46 and 57 days.
What is the difference between time to hire and time to fill?
Time to hire starts when a candidate applies or enters your process; time to fill starts when the requisition opens. Both usually stop at the accepted offer, so time to fill runs longer. SHRM reports time to fill. Ashby reports time to hire from the application date, and SmartRecruiters reports median days to hire.
Which industry has the longest time to hire?
Manufacturing has the longest time to hire of the industries SmartRecruiters reports, at a median 55 days. Technology follows at 48 days, healthcare at 41 and hospitality at 39. Retail is fastest at 25 days. The figures are medians for September 2023 to August 2024.
How long does it take to hire an engineer?
It takes a median of about 40 days to hire for a technical role such as an engineer, according to Ashby's April 2026 report. A quarter of technical roles take longer than 57 days, and the median time to first fill a technical job is 76 days. Technical hires average 17.6 interviews against 11.7 for business roles, which accounts for part of the gap.
How long does it take to hire a nurse?
Healthcare employers take a median 41 days to hire, according to SmartRecruiters' 2026 industry scorecards. They take 6 days to review an application and 16 to reach the interview stage. The figure covers all roles at healthcare companies, not nurses alone, and healthcare gets only 40 applicants per hire.
Is time to hire getting longer?
It depends on the dataset: some show time to hire rising and others falling. Gem's average rose from 33 days in 2021 to 41 in 2024 as interviews per hire grew from 14 to 20. SHRM's nonexecutive median time to fill fell from 44 days in 2025 to 39 in 2026. Ashby says EMEA time to hire has stayed between 37 and 43 days since 2021.
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